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Use of bio-based binders in asphalt: Introductory note

Publication Year

2026

Document Status

Current

Abstract

Examines the use of bio-based binders in asphalt as a means of reducing the carbon footprint associated with highway construction and maintenance, while maintaining the performance, durability, and whole-life value of pavement assets. It reviews the current state of industry practice, relevant specifications and standards, available bio-based materials, mix design considerations, installation trials, and the environmental benefits and challenges associated with replacing petroleum-derived bitumen with biomass-derived alternatives. The document concludes that bio-based binders offer promising carbon reduction opportunities, but highlights the need for robust quality assurance, environmental product declarations, and long-term performance monitoring to ensure that sustainability gains are not achieved at the expense of pavement longevity and asset resilience.

Document History

Published: 9 April 2026.

Publisher Information

Association of Directors of Environment, Economy Planning and Transport

Represents Place directors from county, unitary and metropolitan authorities, along with Local Enterprise Partnerships and Corporate Partners drawn from key service sectors. ADEPT members are at the very heart of maximising sustainable growth in communities throughout the UK. We are delivering the projects that are key to unlocking broader economic success and creating more resilient communities, economies and infrastructure.